Chicago Tribune from Chicago, Illinois • 2

CCfjUagii Daily dribunr City Water Collections Weather Forecast Map for the United States Wednesday, June 2, 1954 Part 1 Pae 2 6 Chicago Atom Scientists Hit Ban on Oppenheimer VOTE TO CLOSE A-SEORETS TO I have ever heard to inflame racial and religious bigotry. It is a vicious thing," Mc Drop in 1st 5 Months City water collections in the first five months this year totaled $11,561,353, compared with $11,835,316 in the corresponding 1953 period, James W.a Jardine, commissioner nf water and sewers, reported yesterday, Carthy It is a dishonest OPPENHEIMER thing. McCarthy also denounced Flanders for accusing Mc- Continued from first page Carthy of trapping Republic against Oppenheimer, announced ih Washington yesterday, "an unfortunate development in a disturbing and frightening sequence of events." Noting that the" board's majority decision referred to Oppenheimer as a "loyal citizen" the scientists ans into a search for sub versives in the'Eisenhower ad IMS ministration." McCarthy re heimer's continuing conduct and associations have reflected a serious disregard for the requirements of the security system. "2. We have found a susceptibility to influence which could have serious implications The action of' a special security board in barring Dr.

J. Robert Oppenheimer from access to American atomic secrets was denounced as characteristic of a totalitarian government by six members of the Atomic Scientists of Chicago, in a statement released last night. A "The statement, bearing the signatures of Dr. Arthur Ro-senf eld, chairman of the organization, and five individual members, accused the government of attempting to "muffle a sincere and legitimate opponent' of certain of its policies by casting doubt on his patriotism and character." Cite Disturbing Events It termed the 2-1 decision iiiimmmiiiiiiuiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii said: cannot understand how the majority can have found Dr. Oppenheimer to be both fish and fowl simultaneously how he can at once be a loyal citizen and a security risk." List Other Signers Besides that of Rosenf eld, the statement, which was prepared by the public relations director of the scientific group, bore the signatures of James Arnold, Harmon Craig, David Inglis, Jay Orear, and Widney Warshaw.

called that Sen. Mundt S. D.l chairman of the hearings, had done outstanding work in exposing Alger Hiss, and said he believed Mundt would agree that "when you get to the question of treason you can't start drawing party lines." McCarthy, said realized a senator cannot be subpenaed, but urged that Flanders be asked to come before the subcommittee and give the information on which he based his charges. Flanders told reporters later that there would be no point in his testifying because he "has no new information to offer. He said that everything his speech came from the source towhich Rogers Frost fcr Mi V1954 ''MJ 0 Vft Jft MfjrrceX VsJr- aMi83S nminv fATLV SHOES Women's Shoes Sizes I to 14 FOR THE HARD TO FIT AAAAAA EEEEEEEE ORTHOPEDIC CORRECTIVE SHOES STYLISH SHOES FOR TALL IRLS STYLISH SHOES FOR THE "WEE-- LITTLE LADY" Men's Shots.

4 to J8 AAAA to EEEEEEE BEN H. NEWMAN 744 W. North Ave. MOhawk 4-2732 M.OHTS (EXPECTED AT 7:30 f.MJ COLO WARM mmmi STATIC mm; WMO I gJ-siSl TEMPfJUTURES FORECAST FPU CITIES SHOW. 5 -SPEED (MPH) OF PRESSURE AREAS COXSmCXS JUKE 1, 13547:30 ML National weather forecast based on maps of U.

S. weather bureau. Daylight saving time. OFFICIAL WEATHER REPORT used to allude when he said, All know is what I read in ILLINOIS AVIATION OUTLOOK sun rise to sunset: Ceilings 2,000 feet or higher early morning, lifting to 6,000 or higher by noon; visibility good Dubuque, cloudy N.W. 59 52 2.28 Duluth, cloudy N.W.

65 45 .02 Fargo, cloudy N.E. 58 41' IntL Falls, cloudy N. 55 42 .01 Kansas City, i.S.E. 73' 58 .19 Little Rock, clear N.W. 88 68 Paul, cloudy.

N. 61 47 the 44 Heart of Mystery Here is part of what Fland rs said of "personal thru most of day; surface wind er's judgment was bad in some cases and most excellent in others," Evans said he thought Oppenheimer's discrimination was better thanlt was in 1947 when he was cleared by the AEC to become chairman of its general advisory committee. There is not the slightest vestige of information before the board that would indicate that Dr. Oppenheimer is not a loyal citizen of his country," Evans said. "He hates Russia.

He had communist friends, it is true. He still has some. To deny him clearance now for what he was cleared in 1947, when we must know he is less of a security risk now than he was then, seems to be hardly Partly cloudy; high, about 78; winds northwest, about 20 m. p. visibility good.

Forecast made at 10 p. m. Tuesday. NEW YORK CITY METROPOLITAN AREA AVIATION OUTLOOK 5:27 a. m.

to 8:21 p. m.l: Ceiling above 3,000 feet broken clouds, becoming unlimited, scattered clouds in late afternoon; visibility unrestricted; surface wind west southwest becom northeast to east, 10-15 m. p. probably a few showers before dark. Forecast made at 8:30 p.

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m. to 7 p. .40 T. ,46 "But the committee has not yet dug into the real heart of the mystery. That mystery 53 53 47 60 49 50 45 ing west northwest, 20 to SO m.

p. hk concerns the personal relation was recalled that J. 8. Mat ships of the army private, the T. Okla.

City, S.E. 81 Omaha, cloudy S.E. 67 Rapid City, 70 St. Louis, cloudy N.W. 71 Sioux City, cloudy.

66 Wichita, clear 78 Williston, rain 52 Eastern states-Atlanta, cloudy S.W. 89 Boston, 86 Buffalo, S.E. 81 Charlotte, 85 Eastport, '61 thews wrote a magazine article staff assistant, and the senator. .04 on communist infiltration of This whole hubbub centers by late morning. Forecast made at 10:30 p.

m. Tuesday. INDIANA: Mostly cloudy north, partly cloudy soutly today, followed by occasional a 1 n. Tomorrow, cooler; showers early In day. LOWER MICHIGAN: Partly cloudy to 68 65 63 the ministry before becoming .25 staff chief.

Recalls N. Y. Breakfast cloudy today; cooler southeast and 1 Jacksonville, S.E. 90 east central. Tomorrow, rain.

64 45 T. 70 70 2.09 68 64 Flanders described the April for the security interests of the country. '3. We find his conduct in the hydrogen bomb program sufficiently disturbing as to raise a doubt as to whether his future participation, if characterized by the same attitude in a government program relating to the national defense, would be clearly consistent with the best interests of security. "4.

We have regretfully concluded that Dr Oppenheimer has been less than candid in several instances in his testimony before this board." Considered All Phases The board said in its recommendation: "In arriving at our recommendation we have sought to address ourselves to the whole question before us and not to consider the problem as a fragmented one either in terms of specific criteria or in terms of any period in Dr. life, or to consider loyalty, character, and associations separately. "However, of course, the most serious findings which this board could make as a result of these proceedings would be that of disloyalty on the part of Dr. Oppenheimer to his country. For that reason, we liave given particular attention to the question of his loyalty, and we have come to a clear conclusion, which should be reassuring to the people of this country, that he is a loyal citizen.

If. this were the only consideration, therefore, we would recommend that the reinstatement of his clearance would not be a danger to the common defense and security. Headed A-Bomb Study We have, however, been unable to arrive at the conclusion that it would be clearly consistent with the security interests of the United States to reinstate Dr. Oppenheimer's clearance and therefore, do not so recommend." Evans, in his, dissent, said, that "to damn him now and ruin his career and service, I cannot do it." Evans warned, Our failure to clear Dr. Oppenheimer will be a black mark on the escutcheon of our country." He cited the numerous scientists, to whom he referred as a considerable segment of the scientific backbone of our nation," who backed Oppenheimeri as for a parent teachers meeting.

Washes superbly, keeps shape, won't fchrink, YV. ironing can be skipped Jfl ji the procedure to be adopted in a free country." Evans also said there was absolutely nothing in the testimony to prove that Oppenheimer hindered the H-bomb development. Oppenheimer headed the .33 63 67 UPPER MICHIGAN: Partly cloudy to cloudy today and tomorrow; continued cold; risk of rain extreme east tomorrow. IOWA: Cloudy with occasional rain north and showers or thunderstorms south portion today and tonight. Tomorrow, mostly cloudy and continued rather cool.

Miami, raih 81 New York, clear S. 81 Philadelphia, cloudy. S. 88 Pittsburgh, cloudy S.W. 87 Washington, S.W.

89 Gulf states Abilene, clear 95 Amarillo. clear S.E. 89 Brownsville, E. 93 El Paso, clear 94 Fort Worth, clear S.E. 92 4 communion breakfast of the Holy Name society of the New York police, at which he said Msgr.

Joseph A. McCaffrey "went into a eulogistic oration" on McCarthy's public service, and Cardinal Spellman shook McCarthy's hand. "But soon, thank God," atomic bomb development .66, 50 74 65 67 WISCONSIN: Mostly cloudy, rain overspreading most of state this afternoon and evening continuing tonight and In extreme southeast tomorrow; continued cooL 85 77 90 69 93 73 86 69 89. 54 Galveston, New Orleans, S. San Antonio, clear.

Tampa, i Mountain states Albuquerque, W. Flanders went on, "from Chicago another voice was heard. It was that of a high and respected member of the Catho MINNESOTA: Mostly cloudy, occa .11 sional rain overspreading most of south and central portions today and tonight. Tomorrow, partly cloudy to cloudy; continued cooL Boise, clear N.W. 57 Cheyenne, cloudy N.W.

63 Denver, cloudy 76 .46 T. .53 work in World War H. He is internationally famed as an atomic scientist and is now director of the Institute for Advanced Studies Princeton, N. J. Atomic energy commission secret papers, which were in his custody, were removed by the AEC last July.

The AEC has the power to affirm or reject the security board's recommendation. This authority- was originally assigned to the general manager Maj. Gen. Kenneth D. Nichols, but the AEC recently voted to handle the Oppenheimer case.

Place of observation 3 3 lic church, Bishop SheiL He said that our senator is doing more harm than good, and is dividing the United States instead of uniting it, in a cause that is of itself supported by on the army prfvate." Flanders then asked what the private had done to' aid the 'i subcommittee and went on: Then there is the relation- ship of the staff assistant to army private. It is natural that he should wish to retain services of an able collab- orator, but he seems to have almost passionate anxiety retain him. Why? 1 "And then there is the himself. At times he seems anxious to rid himself 'of the whole mess, and then -again, at least in the presence I of his assistants, he strongly supports the latter's efforts to 'keep the army private's ser- vices available. "Parallel" to Hitler "Does the assistant' have I some hold on the senator? Can it be that our Dennis, so 'effective in making troubles for his elders, has at last got-Iten himself into trouble? Does committee plan to investigate the real issues at stake?" Flanders said that McCarthy 'inspires "foreboding" among 'the Jewish citizens, accused McCarthy of "strange tender-Iness" for the "Nazi ruffians in the Malmedy massacre investigation, and continued: "Perhaps this would not have been enough to perpetuate foreboding, but his anti-l communism so completely parallels that of Adolf Hitler -as to strike fear into the hearts any defenseless minority." Helena, 43 Phoenix, clear 98 Reno, 73 Salt Lake City, clear.

60 Tucson, clear W. 97 State of weather June 1, 7:30 p. m. Daylight savins time "So every good citizen." 36 42 53 38 66 42 47 63 54 59 46 61 43 42 36 67 East central states-? Cites Russian Methods In his charge that McCarthy CHICAGO, rain 67 53 1.24 Cincinnati, 76 64 .53 Pacific states-Fresno, clear. 85 Los Angeles, S.W.

76 Portland, W. 62 San Diego, S.W. 69 San Francisco, clear. 71 Seattle, cloudy. W.

62 Spokane, cloudy S.W. 61 Yuma, S.W. 103 has aided the Communists, Flanders first' said that the Russians have won military In navy, coral, tnkJf ft Ik powder blue, white, Sjf Vl maize or cork, lV tizes 10 to Armistice Day Cleveland, cloudy S.W. 73 64 Columbus, cloudy S.W. 81 62 Detroit, rain S.W.

75 64 .16 Escanaba, cloudy 54 49 Ike OK's Veterans Day Washington, June 1 HP) Grand Rapids, N.W. 70 50 Green Bay, cloudy N.W. 58 53 Indianapolis, N.W. 72 61 .35 .63 .56 .32 .21 .71 .14 .90 .02 .12 President Eisenhower today Canadian provinces-Calgary; cloudy N.E. M.

37 Edmonton, cloudy S.W. 52 38 Medicine Hat, N.E. 51 45 signed legislation changing Louisville, cloudy N.W. 75 71 Madison, cloudy 59 51 Marquette, N. 47 42 Memphis, clear.

87 74 Armistice day Nov. 11 to Veterans day in honor of all Montreal, cloudy N.E. 60 Norman Wells, clear E. 67 .22 .04 T. .15 .88 .08 .03 .40 servicemen and women who Quebec, rain E.

50 Milwaukee, 61 50 1.06 NashvUle, clear N.W. 85 73 .29 have served America. The leg 53 53 46 39 34 55 44 31 islation had been recommended Reglna, cloudy E. 49 The Pas, clear E. 47 Toronto, cloudy S.E.

77 White River, N.E. "48 Winnipeg, cloudy N.E. 51 M. Missing. T.

Trace. by the major veterans organizations. Sault Ste. Marie, rain N.W. 56 49 1.17 Traverse City, 54 47 .97 West central states-Bismarck, cloudy E.

51 42 T. Des Moines, cloudy. 58 53 .93 success for Asia without risking its resources or men and then said: What we are now seeing is another example of economy of effort and expansion of success in the conquest of this country for communism. The preliminary campaign is successfully under way. "One of the characteristic elements of communist and fascist tyranny is at hand, as citizens are set to spy upon each other.

Established and responsible government is be-smintfed. "Were the junior senator from Wisconsin in the pay of the Communists, he could not have done a better job for them." Asserting that Oppenneim- Flanders said McCarthy's former staff chief accused the I Protestant ministry with being, in effect, the -center of com- wi I munist influence in this coun- try, without a rebuke from McCarthy. Flanders did not name the former staff chief, but it OPEN WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY, 9:30 AM. TO 5:45 P.M. i Red Cross white mesh shoes "I keep you eool as a Lake Michigan breeze co.t bu.1 1.95 and' 12.95 Mm a What could give you more foot comfort than lacy nylon mesh So open and cool, it lets the outside air inside.

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